code blue is one of the emergency codes in the hospital. This code indicates that a patient is in cardiac arrest or respiratory failure and needs immediate help. So, code blue asthma It can be interpreted that there are patients who have stopped breathing due to asthma.
In the patient care protocol in the hospital, the code term is known. This code is represented by various colors and each color has a different meaning. The code allows the medical staff in the hospital to respond quickly to any emergency or other condition according to the color code.
One of the codes that is often used in hospitals is code blue or code blue. As previously explained, a blue code is issued when a patient experiences cardiac or respiratory arrest.
This emergency condition can occur in patients suffering from certain diseases, such as:
- Heart problems, such as heart attack, heart failure, or heart rhythm disturbances (arrhythmias)
- Asthma attack
- Shock
- stroke
now, code blue asthma This means that there are patients in the hospital who experience respiratory arrest or respiratory failure due to asthma.
What is the Handling Procedure in Code Blue Asthma?
Every hospital has protocol code blue asthma different ones. However, the goal of this emergency treatment procedure remains the same, namely to save patients who experience respiratory failure due to asthma.
Protocol code blue asthma involving doctors, nurses, and anesthesiologists. The following are the steps for handling the patient if this occurs: code blue asthma:
Step 1
If the patient has stopped breathing in the inpatient room, then medical assistance will be carried out in the patient's bed. If the respiratory arrest occurs not while the patient is being hospitalized, then the help is carried out in the ER.
When treating a patient who is in a code blue asthma, the doctor will first check the patient's vital signs, such as pulse, breathing, blood pressure, and the patient's level of consciousness.
Step 2
Next, the doctor will perform a cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) procedure so that the patient continues to get an oxygen supply and the blood flow in his body does not stop. CPR, also known as CPR, is performed by opening or widening the airway, giving breathing assistance, and pressing the chest.
Step 3
If the patient is still unable to breathe on his own and his heart rate is undetectable or irregular, the doctor will administer an electric current through a cardiac shock device called a defibrillator.
The use of a defibrillator in combination with CPR aims to restore and stabilize the patient's heart rhythm. If the first attempt has not succeeded in bringing the patient's heart rate back, the doctor will perform cardiac arrest and CPR again, usually with a larger electric current.
Step 4
If the patient's heart is beating again, the doctor or nurse will install a breathing apparatus to provide oxygen to the patient and an IV tube to deliver fluids and drugs to stabilize the patient's condition.
Step 5
After the doctor has confirmed the patient's condition has stabilized and emergency assistance is in code blue After this has been done, the patient will undergo treatment and monitoring. The doctor will also carry out further treatment to address the cause of the patient experiencing respiratory failure.
For patients with respiratory failure caused by asthma, doctors will give asthma medications to widen the airway and prevent recurrence or worsening of asthma again. If necessary, the doctor may install a ventilator to help the patient breathe.
Medicines for asthma, such as bronchodilators, adrenaline, and corticosteroids, can be given through an IV or through a tube connected to the patient's airway (endotracheal tube/ETT).
First Aid for Asthma Patients with Severe Shortness of Breath
When people with asthma experience severe shortness of breath or don't get better with their usual medications, do the following:
Call for medical help
Immediately call an ambulance or arrange for transportation to take someone with asthma to the hospital. If it is difficult to call an ambulance, asthmatics need to ask someone else to seek help.
While waiting for the ambulance to arrive, asthmatics are advised not to panic. Sit in an upright position or lean forward slightly and loosen the clothes so they don't get too tight.
Use asthma reliever medicationcontroller)
When the shortness of breath recurs, asthmatics need to use asthma medications that work to relieve asthma attacks. Drugs that function as controller It is usually available in inhaled preparations and is taken by mouth inhaler or nebulizer.
To use asthma medication in the form of inhaler, remove the lid inhaler, then shake and connect inhaler to spacers. Next, install mouthpiece on spacer.
After that, place mouthpiece into the mouth, then press inhaler 1 time. After that, inhale through your mouth slowly and hold your breath for 10 seconds.
Spray inhaler as much as 4 times with an interval of 1 minute each spray. If the shortness of breath is still not getting better or the asthmatic is still having difficulty breathing, give 4 sprays again inhaler with the same time interval.
If still no change, do the same thing by giving 4 sprays inhaler every minute until the ambulance arrives.
During an asthma attack, always accompany the patient and try to keep the patient calm. When people with asthma panic, the shortness of breath they experience can get worse.
Stop breathing which is an indication code blue asthma is an emergency condition that can lead to death if not treated immediately. Therefore, the person who fell in a state code blue asthma, both inside and outside the hospital, need to get a doctor's help as soon as possible.