Many people may be wondering, what exactly is the function of the appendix in the body. Although not a vital organ, the appendix indirectly has a role in maintaining a healthy digestive system.
The appendix is a thin tube-shaped organ 5ꟷ35cm long that is attached to the large intestine in the lower right abdomen. For years scientists believed that the appendix was just an evolutionary remnant organ that had no function for the body.
However, this theory has been disproved with several recent studies which state that the appendix is also part of the digestive tract that helps the process of digestion and absorption of food, although its function is not very significant.
Know the Various Functions of the Appendix
In recent years, research on the function of the appendix has shown that in this intestine there is a certain type of tissue associated with the lymphatic system that carries white blood cells to help fight infection.
The lymphatic tissue in the appendix is known to promote the growth of some of the good bacteria in the intestines. This means that the appendix indirectly also has a role in supporting the health of the digestive system and immune system function, especially in children.
If the digestive system is healthy, the immune system will become stronger.
In addition, other studies have shown that the lining of the intestines contains a lot of biofilm or a thin layer of microbes. This layer is able to protect and replace the collection of good bacteria in the digestive tract that can be lost due to certain conditions, such as diarrhea.
Although it has several functions, the appendix is also prone to infection and inflammation that can cause appendicitis symptoms, such as unbearable abdominal pain, low-grade fever, nausea, and vomiting.
In addition, until now the exact cause of appendicitis is still unknown. Some of the myths circulating, for example chili seeds can cause appendicitis, have also not been proven true.
Appendectomy is often necessary to prevent appendicitis from bursting and the serious complications of appendicitis, such as peritonitis, sepsis, and even death.
Therefore, to maintain the function of the appendix properly while reducing the risk of appendicitis, you should consume lots of foods that contain high fiber, including fruits, vegetables, peas, beans, oatmeal, brown rice, whole grains, and other whole grains.
If you still have questions about the function of your appendix or are experiencing symptoms related to appendicitis, don't hesitate to consult your doctor.
