Lotus birth is a method of delivery that has been known for a long time. This method is slightly different from the usual method, because the umbilical cord is not cut after the baby is born. Why is that and what are the facts behind the lotus birth method?
In general, the umbilical cord will be cut shortly after the baby is born and while the placenta is still in the mother's body. This is done to prevent heavy bleeding that can be experienced after delivery. However, this is not the case with the lotus birth method.
Getting to Know the Lotus Birth Method
The term lotus birth refers to a method of delivery by not cutting the umbilical cord and leaving the placenta attached to the newborn until it separates by itself. Generally, the umbilical cord will detach within 3–10 days after the baby is born.
This method is also supported by the WHO recommendation which states that cutting the umbilical cord should be delayed and it is not recommended to cut the umbilical cord too early, except in emergency situations where the baby cannot breathe and requires infant resuscitation.
Based on research conducted on several term and premature babies, there are several benefits that can be obtained from delaying the cutting of the umbilical cord for a while and one of them is allowing the baby to receive a supply of blood and oxygen from the umbilical cord.
This allows the baby to have higher red blood cells in the first 1-2 days and higher iron until the age of 6 months. For premature babies, this action can reduce the risk of infection and the possibility of blood transfusions.
However, further research is still needed to ensure the benefits of the lotus birth method. This is because lotus birth can also bring risks that can be experienced by both the mother and the fetus.
Lotus Birth Method Risks
There are several risks that can occur when using the lotus birth method of delivery, namely:
Infection
The placenta contains blood and is susceptible to infections that can spread to the baby. Shortly after the baby is born, the placenta turns into dead tissue because it can no longer circulate blood.
This makes it easier for bacteria to multiply in dead tissue and eventually rot. Therefore, the placenta is usually removed shortly after delivery.
If you decide to use the lotus birth method, your doctor or midwife will usually monitor carefully for possible infections.
Jaundice
Delaying cutting the umbilical cord for too long can also increase the risk of the baby having excess bilirubin, so the baby is yellow (jaundice). This is due to the excess blood supply obtained from the umbilical cord.
Babies born with the lotus birth method, will likely require a longer treatment time after birth.
Delaying the cutting of the umbilical cord for a while is believed to have benefits for both the mother and the fetus. However, the time limit for delaying the cutting and the exact medical conditions for the lotus birth method are still being debated.
As with other medical procedures, lotus births can also carry risks. Therefore, first consult your doctor or midwife if you decide to use this method.
Thus, the doctor can perform an examination and determine whether your condition and that of the fetus is possible to undergo the lotus birth method of delivery.
