Rows of Nose Diseases That Can Affect You

One function important nose that is as a breathing apparatus. Athere are various nasal disease that can interfere with these functions, ranging from medical conditions to side effects from accident.

The nose as the main organ supporting the sense of smell also has the function of filtering the inhaled air from dust, germs and irritants. No less important function is to warm and humidify the inhaled air, to prevent the lungs and respiratory tract from drying out.

Know Various Nose Diseases

One of the most common nasal problems is congestion due to the flu. Other disorders that can affect the sense of smell organ, include:

  • Nosebleed or nose bleed

    Another common nose disease is nosebleeds. This condition that often causes panic, is rarely a sign of a serious health problem. Nosebleeds themselves are considered a mild health disorder and are common given that there are many blood vessels in the nose. The nose area, which is rich in blood vessels, is on the front and back surfaces. These blood vessels are very fragile so they bleed easily. Adults and children aged 3-10 years are a group that is prone to nosebleeds.

  • Abnormalities Wall nose separator

    One of the nasal diseases that can cause you to have trouble breathing is a deviated septum. This condition is characterized by disturbances or deviations from the location of the nasal septum, which is the dividing wall between the right and left nasal cavities made of bone and cartilage. This can cause an imbalance of air flow in the respiratory tract. This disorder can occur in some people without realizing it. Generally, new sufferers will experience complaints when there are significant problems with breathing and require medical attention. The cause of this nasal disease is usually due to congenital or injury to the nose.

  • Nasal polyps

    Another nasal disease that can happen to you is polyps or lumps in the nose. Polyps in the nose have the characteristics of soft textured bulges, do not cause pain and are not included in the category of cancer. Usually, lumps grow in the passages or cavities of the respiratory system. This disease generally afflicts adults and can be cured by medical measures. Usually, the initial condition of the presence of this nasal disease does not cause any symptoms. As the polyp grows in size, it is more likely that the lump will block the nasal passages, causing breathing problems, loss of sense of smell, and frequent infections.

  • Rhinitis

    Rhinitis is divided into two, namely allergic rhinitis and nonallergic rhinitis. Allergic rhinitis occurs when the body produces immunoblobulin E (IgE) in response to an allergen (an allergy-causing substance). Then histamine and leukotrienes are released in the body, which causes the lining of the nose to experience an inflammatory reaction. While the causes of non-allergic rhinitis are more varied, ranging from exposure to cigarette smoke, strong aromas, changes in weather, to dust irritation. In addition, other nasal diseases are nasal fractures which commonly occur due to hard blows or blunt objects to the face. This injury is included in severe cases because it causes pain, swelling and difficulty breathing.

In general, minor nasal fractures can be treated at home. Meanwhile, treatment from a doctor is needed if the pain gets worse, often bleeds, swelling that doesn't go away and the nose looks crooked.

Whatever type of nasal disease you suffer from, don't take it lightly, especially if the symptoms you feel are getting worse. Immediately visit a doctor for proper care and treatment.