Many people underestimate the importance of checking blood pressure.whereasDisorders of blood pressure, both high and low, can cause various diseases that can be life threatening.
The most common blood pressure problem is high blood pressure. High blood pressure is a condition in which the pressure of the blood flow is so high that over time it will cause health problems, such as heart disease.
Conditions That Require Regular Blood Pressure Checks
A person at risk of high blood pressure is advised to be diligent in maintaining blood pressure and checking blood pressure regularly. Risks for high blood pressure include men aged 45 years, women aged 65 years, overweight or obese, smoking and drinking a lot of alcohol, not doing sports or being inactive, having a family history of high blood pressure, lacking potassium or vitamin intake. D, as well as in people who often experience stress.
In addition to the above conditions, the risk of high blood pressure can also increase if you have certain health problems. For example, heart disease, sleep disorders, or diabetes. If you have this condition, it is recommended to regularly check your blood pressure as recommended by your doctor.
Diseases Caused by High Blood Pressure
The following are some types of diseases and complications that can occur due to high blood pressure:
- hemorrhagic stroke
Hemorrhagic strokes occur due to damage or leakage of blood vessels in the brain, resulting in bleeding. In addition to high blood pressure, this damage can also occur due to an aneurysm of the blood vessels of the brain where there is a point where the blood vessel walls thin and because of excessive consumption of blood-thinning drugs. Hemorrhagic stroke has various types, including subarachnoid hemorrhage and intracerebral hemorrhage. This condition can be fatal, so it requires immediate treatment. The most important initial treatment is to reduce the pressure in the brain caused by bleeding, and control the bleeding. If the stroke experienced is a serious enough condition, then surgery will be needed to repair the leaking blood vessels and stop the bleeding. Meanwhile, if the stroke is mild, then healing is sufficient with medication and complete rest.
- Hypertensive retinopathy
High blood pressure can also damage the blood vessels in the retinal layer of the eyeball, thereby damaging the retinal layer. This condition can get worse if your blood pressure gets higher. As much as possible control blood pressure to prevent this condition. Immediately consult a doctor if you experience headaches accompanied by visual disturbances, such as vision disappears, blurs, or becomes double (shaded).
In addition to some of the diseases above, someone who has high blood pressure can also experience damage to the arteries, heart, brain, and kidneys.
Checking blood pressure regularly can anticipate the occurrence of high blood pressure which will trigger various serious diseases. In addition, adopt a healthy lifestyle to maintain your blood pressure, and immediately consult a doctor if you feel symptoms of health problems related to blood pressure.
