Experiencing pneumonia while pregnant might make pregnant women worry, because considered can cause harmful effects for pregnant women and fetuses. In fact, with prompt and proper treatment, pneumonia will not cause pregnancy complications. you know.
Pneumonia during pregnancy or maternal pneumonia is an infection of the lungs that causes inflammation in one or both lungs. One of the complaints that are often experienced by pregnant women who suffer from pneumonia is shortness of breath.
Symptoms and How to Overcome Pneumonia
Pneumonia can be caused by germs, such as: haemophilus influenza, mycoplasma pneumoniae, and Streptococcus pneumoniae. Transmission of this infection occurs through coughing and phlegm fluid (droplets) released by a person with pneumonia.
Pregnant women who smoke, have a weakened immune system, suffer from anemia, asthma, or other chronic illnesses are more likely to develop pneumonia.
One of the complaints that are often felt by people with pneumonia are coughing and shortness of breath. In addition, pneumonia during pregnancy is characterized by symptoms such as fatigue, headache, chest pain, high fever (temperature up to 40°C), sweating, and vomiting.
If pregnant women experience some of the symptoms above, immediately check your health condition with a gynecologist, so that the exact cause can be identified and appropriate treatment given. Proper treatment can reduce the risk of pregnancy complications, such as miscarriage, respiratory problems, premature birth, and low birth weight babies.
To find out exactly what disease the pregnant woman is suffering from, after a question and answer session and a physical examination, the doctor will carry out supporting examinations, such as laboratory tests by taking sputum samples, blood tests, and lung X-rays.
After the condition of pneumonia is known, the doctor will provide treatment in the form of giving drugs and other measures to treat pneumonia that pregnant women experience. In addition, pregnant women who have pneumonia need to get more rest and get enough fluids.
How to Prevent Pneumonia during Pregnancy
The best way to prevent the transmission of pneumonia is to take preventive measures and increase the immune system of pregnant women. One of them is by doing exercise regularly. However, choose a sport or exercise that suits the pregnant woman's abilities. If necessary, consult a gynecologist first, yes.
In addition, the following ways can also be done, such as:
- Wash your hands regularly.
- Eat nutritious food.
- Sufficient sleep needs.
- Wear a mask when going to do outdoor activities or meet a lot of people.
- Avoid direct contact with people who are sick.
- Get vaccinated.
Pneumonia during pregnancy should not be underestimated. Immediately consult a doctor if pregnant women experience the symptoms described above. Don't forget to also routinely carry out pregnancy checks, so that the condition of pregnant women and their little ones in the womb can be monitored.
