Symptoms of kidney stones can vary. These symptoms usually begin when kidney stones are large, stuck in the kidneys, or block the flow of urine from the kidneys to the bladder.
Symptoms of kidney stones are important to recognize, so that this disease can be detected as early as possible. The reason is, if not detected and treated immediately, the size of kidney stones can continue to grow and cause dangerous complications, such as bleeding and kidney infections.
Recognize the Symptoms of Kidney Stones
Kidney stones form when waste products in the blood build up and crystallize in the kidneys. The following are the various symptoms of kidney stones:
1. Pain when urinating
One of the symptoms of kidney stones is pain when urinating. This condition can occur when kidney stones are in the ureter (the urinary tract from the kidneys to the bladder), precisely at the border before entering the bladder. However, pain when urinating is not only related to kidney stones. Urinary tract infections can also be a trigger.
2. Pain in the back, waist, or stomach
The appearance of pain in the waist, back, and stomach area can be a symptom of kidney stones. Pain may occur when the stone moves through the ureter. The presence of stones in the ureter also causes the flow of urine from the kidneys to be blocked, so that the pressure in the kidneys becomes high.
nowThis pressure activates the nerves to send pain signals to the brain. Pain that appears can occur suddenly, come and go, and get worse when the ureter contracts to push the stone out. The pain is also sometimes not only limited to the waist, back, and stomach area, but can also spread to the groin.
3. Frequent urination
Frequent urination even though you are not drinking much can be a symptom of kidney stones. In fact, the urge to urinate can become unbearable. This condition usually occurs when kidney stones begin to move down the urinary tract.
4. Urine is cloudy or smells bad
Kidney stones can occur at the same time as a urinary tract infection. Therefore, cloudy urine or an unpleasant smell can also be a symptom of kidney stones. Cloudy urine can be caused by pus or high levels of white blood cells in the urine. While the bad smell in urine can be triggered by bacteria or concentrated urine.
5. Urine contains blood
The presence of blood in the urine or hematuria can be a sign you have kidney stones, because stones can injure the urinary tract on their way from the kidneys down.
Blood in the urine can be pink, red, or brown. However, sometimes there is so little blood (microhematuria) that it can only be seen using a microscope during a urine lab test.
6. Pee a little or anyang-anyangan
Urinating a little or anyang-anyangan is one of the symptoms of kidney stones. This condition can occur if a kidney stone gets stuck in the ureter and blocks the flow of urine, so that urine reaches the bladder little by little.
If the blockage in the urinary tract is severe, you may experience not being able to urinate at all. This condition can be dangerous and requires immediate medical attention.
7. Nausea and vomiting
The nerves to the kidneys and digestive tract are interconnected, so when you have kidney stones, abdominal discomfort may trigger nausea and vomiting. Nausea and vomiting that appear are also part of the body's response to severe pain.
8. Fever and chills
Although it can be a sign of other diseases, fever and chills can also be symptoms of kidney stones. Fever and fever are usually experienced when your kidney stones have caused serious complications.
Symptoms of kidney stones can be very disturbing for the comfort of the sufferer, ranging from interrupted activity due to urination disorders, to severe pain that can delay activity.
Immediately consult a doctor if you feel the symptoms of kidney stones. The doctor will conduct an examination to determine the cause and provide appropriate treatment.
